Free Nevada Odometer Disclosure Bill of Sale
Federal law (49 U.S.C. § 32705, Truth in Mileage Act) requires a written odometer disclosure for every qualifying vehicle sale. Vehicles 25 or more model years old (2001 and older as of 2026), those with a GVWR over 16,000 lbs, and new vehicles sold for the first time are exempt. In Nevada, the odometer reading is recorded on the Vehicle/Vessel Transfer and Reassignment form (VP-104) or within the odometer disclosure section of the title; Clark and Washoe counties also require a smog check before title transfer.
Free PDF includes a small watermark at the bottom. Remove it for $4.99.
Nevada Odometer Disclosure Bill of Sale — What You Need to Know
Primary Form
Standard bill of sale
Agency
Nevada DMV
Nevada Department of Motor Vehicles
Primary ID Field
VIN
Sales Tax
0.0685%
Title Required
Yes
Inspection
Not required
Nevada Odometer Disclosure Sale — Step-by-Step Checklist
- Obtain the Nevada VP-104 (Vehicle/Vessel Transfer and Reassignment) form or locate the odometer disclosure section on the existing title.
- Record the exact odometer mileage at the time of sale on the VP-104 or title.
- Select the correct certification: 'Actual mileage,' 'Exceeds mechanical limits (rollover),' or 'Not actual mileage (discrepancy known).'
- Both seller and buyer must sign and date the odometer disclosure section.
- If the vehicle is registered in Clark or Washoe County, obtain a passing smog inspection certificate before submitting for title transfer.
- Submit the completed VP-104, title, and supporting documents to a Nevada DMV office; the buyer pays the 6.85% sales tax based on the declared purchase price.
- Retain copies of all documents for at least five years.
Common Pitfalls
- An 'as-is' clause does not waive federal odometer disclosure obligations under TIMA — sellers remain fully liable regardless of contract language.
- Using 'not actual mileage' when the odometer has simply rolled over is incorrect; 'exceeds mechanical limits' is the right choice for a rollover.
- Forgetting to complete the VP-104 odometer section — even when a separate bill of sale is provided — leaves the transfer legally incomplete.
- Falsifying mileage on the VP-104 can result in criminal penalties of up to $10,000 and three years in prison under federal law, plus civil liability for treble damages (minimum $1,500).
- Skipping the smog check in Clark or Washoe County will block the DMV from processing the title transfer.
Nevada Odometer Disclosure Bill of Sale — FAQs
What is the Nevada VP-104 form and when is it required?
The VP-104 is Nevada's Vehicle/Vessel Transfer and Reassignment form. It includes a mandatory odometer disclosure section and is used when the title does not have adequate space for the disclosure or when a reassignment is needed. It is submitted alongside the certificate of title at the DMV.
Is a smog inspection required statewide in Nevada?
No. Nevada's emissions testing requirement applies to vehicles registered in Clark County (Las Vegas area) and Washoe County (Reno area). Vehicles in all other Nevada counties are generally exempt from smog testing at transfer.
Is a 2000 model-year vehicle exempt from odometer disclosure?
Yes. The federal 25-year exemption covers vehicles with a model year of 2001 or earlier as of 2026. A 2000 model-year vehicle does not require an odometer disclosure.
What are the penalties for submitting a false odometer reading in Nevada?
Under federal TIMA, penalties include fines up to $10,000 and imprisonment up to three years per violation. A defrauded buyer may also sue for treble actual damages, with a minimum recovery of $1,500 per violation.