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Free Kentucky Used Car Bill of Sale

Buying a used car in Kentucky means navigating the 6% Motor Vehicle Usage Tax, which is calculated on NADA retail value — not what you paid, unless your price is attested in a notarized Affidavit of Total Consideration. Without that affidavit, a used car with a $20,000 book value carries $1,200 in usage tax even if you negotiated the price to $17,000. You must also clear any existing lien and complete the title transfer at your County Clerk within 15 days.

Kentucky Requirements: The title assignment must be notarized. Transfer title within 15 days. 6% Motor Vehicle Usage Tax.

Seller Information

Buyer Information

Used Car Details

Sale Information

Condition & Warranty

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Selling a used car as-is? Our private sale checklist walks you through price research, safely screening buyers, and the exact paperwork steps — so nothing slips through and you stay protected from post-sale disputes. Read: Private Car Sale Checklist →

Kentucky Used Car Bill of Sale — What You Need to Know

Primary Form
Standard bill of sale
Agency
Kentucky Transportation Cabinet, Division of Motor Vehicle Licensing
Primary ID Field
VIN
Sales Tax
6%
Title Required
Yes
Kentucky title required. If the seller has an outstanding auto loan, a lien release from the lienholder must be obtained before the title can be transferred. Title transfer must occur within 15 days at the County Clerk's office.
Inspection
Not required

Sales Tax Details

Kentucky Motor Vehicle Usage Tax: 6% of the NADA retail value, unless the purchase price is attested in a notarized Affidavit of Total Consideration. Buyers who pay below market value are frequently surprised when the County Clerk taxes the transaction at book value.

Exemption: Transfers between immediate family members may qualify for reduced usage tax — confirm with your County Clerk.

Inspection Requirements

Kentucky does not require a statewide safety inspection for used vehicle purchases.

Kentucky Used Car Sale — Step-by-Step Checklist

  1. Verify the seller's name matches the name on the title before signing anything
  2. Request a lien release letter from the seller's lienholder if any loan is shown on the title
  3. Complete odometer disclosure on the title (required by federal law)
  4. Draft a bill of sale documenting the agreed purchase price, vehicle details, and both parties' signatures
  5. Look up the NADA book value before closing so you know the actual tax liability — not just the negotiated price
  6. Take the assigned title (seller's signature notarized), proof of Kentucky insurance, and ID to the County Clerk within 15 days
  7. Pay the 6% usage tax (on book value, or on your price if attested in a notarized affidavit) and receive your new Kentucky title

Common Pitfalls

  • Underestimating the usage tax — Kentucky taxes on NADA retail value unless your price is attested in a notarized Affidavit of Total Consideration, meaning the real tax bill can be significantly higher than 6% of what you paid
  • Accepting a title that still shows an active lienholder — you cannot legally transfer a title with an unresolved lien
  • Skipping the odometer disclosure — federal law requires it for most vehicles of model year 2011 or newer and under 16,000 lbs gross weight, and an incomplete title will be rejected
  • Waiting past 15 days to visit the County Clerk — late transfers incur penalties that accumulate quickly
  • Not getting a signed bill of sale — without it you have no documented proof of the sale price or 'as-is' terms if a dispute arises

Pro Tip

Document the exact purchase price, and if you want the usage tax based on that price, complete and notarize the Affidavit of Total Consideration (Form 71A100 or TC 96-182) before visiting the County Clerk — without it, the retail value is used.

Kentucky Used Car Bill of Sale — FAQs

Why is my usage tax higher than 6% of what I paid for the car?
Kentucky calculates the Motor Vehicle Usage Tax on the NADA retail value unless your selling price is attested in a completed, notarized Affidavit of Total Consideration (Form 71A100 or TC 96-182) and is at least 50% of the trade-in value. Without that affidavit, the County Clerk assesses tax on the book value figure — a common surprise for used car buyers in Kentucky.
What if the seller still has a loan on the vehicle?
You must obtain a lien release from the lienholder before you can transfer title in Kentucky. The seller needs to pay off the loan and get a written release, or you can arrange for the loan payoff as part of the sale transaction — often handled through the lender directly.
Is a bill of sale required for a private car sale in Kentucky?
For a used car titled in Kentucky and sold between Kentucky residents, the Transportation Cabinet does not list a bill of sale — the notarized title does the transfer. A written bill of sale is still worth having: it records the agreed price and the 'as-is' condition, and protects both parties if the vehicle has undisclosed issues later. For the usage tax, though, the document that counts is a notarized Affidavit of Total Consideration.
Can I drive the used car home before transferring the title?
You have 15 days from the date of sale to complete the title transfer at the County Clerk. That window is for the paperwork — confirm with your County Clerk before driving a vehicle that is not yet registered in your name, and carry proof of insurance.