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Vehicle Bill of Sale · Louisiana
Louisiana Requirements: A notarized title or bill of sale is needed. The 40 days is the sales-tax due date after the sale; the tax is paid when applying for title and registration. 5% sales tax.

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Louisiana Bill of Sale Requirements

Bill of Sale
Only in some situations
Not needed if the sale price is written on the title assignment; otherwise a notarized bill of sale or invoice showing the price is required.
Notarization
Title or bill of sale
One notarized document is enough: the bill of sale, the invoice or the title assignment.
Title Transfer Deadline
40 days
The 40 days is the sales-tax due date after the sale; the tax is paid when applying for title and registration.
Sales Tax Rate
5%

Additional Forms Required in Louisiana

  • Vehicle Application (Form DPSMV 1799)

Louisiana approaches vehicle transfers the way it approaches most legal documents — through a notary. What sets it apart from the handful of other title-notarization states is that Louisiana gives you a choice about WHICH document gets notarized. Either the title assignment itself is notarized with the selling price stated on it, or an original notarized bill of sale (an Act of Sale, in Louisiana's civil-law vocabulary) travels with the title. You do not need both. What you generally cannot do is submit a photocopy: if the bill of sale is carrying the price, the OMV wants the original notarized document (a carbon copy is accepted only from a state that does not require notarization).

Because Louisiana's legal culture is notary-heavy, this is less of an obstacle than it sounds. Notaries are common at banks, dealerships, and public tag agencies, and Louisiana notaries have broader authority than their common-law counterparts in other states. Budget a few minutes for the step rather than treating it as a hurdle.

The tax number is where current information matters most. Louisiana's state sales tax on vehicles rose to 5.0% effective January 1, 2025, up from the long-standing 4.45% — and a great many online guides, calculators, and older printed materials still quote the old figure. On top of the state rate, parish and local taxes apply and vary widely across the state, so the combined rate in one parish can differ noticeably from its neighbor. The tax is figured on the sale price less any qualifying trade-in, which is exactly why the price on your notarized paperwork is the number that governs.

Sales tax is due by the 40th day after the sale — the last business day before it if day 40 lands on a weekend or holiday — and it is paid when the buyer applies for title and registration at an OMV office or, often faster, at one of Louisiana's licensed public tag agents, private offices authorized to process titles and registrations for a convenience fee. Miss that due date and penalty and interest start accruing on the tax. The title fee itself is $68.50, on the higher end nationally, and the buyer files Form DPSMV 1799 (the Vehicle Application) alongside the notarized documents.

Sellers should keep their notarized copy, take the plate off the vehicle (Louisiana plates belong to the owner, not the car), and file a Notice of Transfer with the OMV. That notice is technically optional, but it is the record that separates you from the vehicle if the buyer is slow to title or starts collecting citations — cheap insurance for a document you have already had notarized.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Louisiana require a bill of sale?
Louisiana requires a NOTARIZED transfer, and there are two ways to satisfy it: either the title assignment itself is notarized with the selling price stated on it, or an original notarized bill of sale (Act of Sale) accompanies the title. So a separate bill of sale is not required when the notarized title assignment already shows the price; if the price is not on the title, the OMV asks for an original notarized bill of sale or invoice stating it.
Does a Louisiana bill of sale have to be notarized?
If you are relying on the bill of sale to show the price, yes — the OMV asks for the ORIGINAL notarized document (a carbon copy is accepted only when it comes from a state that does not require notarization). Louisiana is one of a small group of states built around civil-law notarial practice, so notaries are widely available (many car dealerships, banks, and even some tag agencies have one on staff). What Louisiana does NOT require is notarizing both the title and the bill of sale — one properly notarized document carrying the price is enough.
What is the sales tax on vehicles in Louisiana?
The state rate is 5.0%, raised from 4.45% effective January 1, 2025 — a change many online guides still have wrong. On top of that, parish and local taxes vary significantly, so combined rates differ a lot between, say, Orleans Parish and a rural parish. The tax is assessed on the sale price less any qualifying trade-in.
How long do I have to transfer a title in Louisiana?
The 40 days is a sales-tax deadline: the tax is due by the 40th day after the sale, and it is paid when you apply for title and registration at an Office of Motor Vehicles (OMV) location or a licensed public tag agent — no title or registration issues until it is paid. If day 40 falls on a weekend or holiday, the due date is the last business day before it. Past the due date, penalty and interest accrue on the tax owed.
How much does a Louisiana title cost?
The title fee is $68.50, one of the higher title fees nationally. Registration and license plate fees are separate, and the sales tax is calculated on the price documented in your notarized paperwork.
What is Form DPSMV 1799?
DPSMV 1799 is Louisiana's Vehicle Application — the form the buyer files with the OMV to title and register the vehicle. It accompanies the notarized title (or notarized bill of sale) rather than replacing it.
Can I use a public tag agent instead of the OMV in Louisiana?
Yes. Louisiana licenses private "public tag agents" that process titles and registrations alongside state OMV offices. They typically charge a convenience fee but often have far shorter waits than an OMV branch — a practical option if you are close to the 40-day deadline.
What should a Louisiana seller do after the sale?
Keep your notarized copy of the Act of Sale, remove your license plate (plates stay with the seller in Louisiana), and file a Notice of Transfer with the OMV. The notice is optional but strongly advisable — it is what documents that the vehicle left your hands if the buyer delays titling or accumulates tickets.
Step-by-step guide

How to fill out a Louisiana bill of sale

Field-by-field instructions, common mistakes to avoid, and Louisiana-specific tips.

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Official DMV Form

DPSMV 1799

The official Louisiana DMV form used in private vehicle transfers — what it covers, when you need it, and a free bill of sale generator.

View DPSMV 1799 guide
Compare states

See how Louisiana compares to the other 49 states

Notarization rules, transfer deadlines, and sales tax — side by side.

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