$BillOfSale.app

Free Connecticut Vehicle Bill of Sale

A Connecticut vehicle bill of sale documents the transfer of a car or truck between private parties and supports the buyer's registration and 6.35% sales tax payment at the CT DMV. Connecticut publishes its own Form H-31 bill of sale, but any written document with VIN, price, date and signatures of both parties is accepted. Buyers must transfer title within 60 days using Form H-13 to avoid penalties, and should be aware Connecticut also bills annual local property tax on registered vehicles.

Connecticut Requirements: Transfer title within 30 days. 6.35% sales tax.

Seller Information

Buyer Information

Vehicle Details

Sale Information

Condition & Warranty

Free PDF includes a small watermark at the bottom. Remove it for $4.99.

Connecticut Vehicle Bill of Sale — What You Need to Know

Primary Form
Connecticut Bill of Sale
Agency
Connecticut Department of Motor Vehicles
Primary ID Field
VIN
Sales Tax
0.0635%
Title Required
Yes
Title transfer must be completed within 60 days of the sale. Use Form H-13 (Application for Registration and Certificate of Title) along with the assigned title and bill of sale.
Inspection
Not required

Sales Tax Details

Connecticut sales/use tax is 6.35% on most vehicles. Luxury vehicles sold for more than $50,000 are taxed at 7.75%. Tax is collected by CT DMV at registration.

Exemption: Transfers between spouses, parents, children, siblings, grandparents and grandchildren are exempt from CT sales tax. Use CERT-106 to claim the family exemption.

Inspection Requirements

Connecticut has no statewide safety inspection. However, most CT towns require biennial emissions testing for vehicles model year 1986 and newer. Out-of-state vehicles must also pass a VIN verification at registration.

Registration

Registration for this vehicle type is handled by Connecticut DMV — not the same agency that handles cars in Connecticut. Plan for separate filings.

Connecticut Vehicle Sale — Step-by-Step Checklist

  1. Complete Form H-31 (CT Bill of Sale) or an equivalent written bill of sale with VIN, year, make, model, sale price and date
  2. Have the seller sign and date the assignment on the back of the Connecticut Certificate of Title
  3. Complete the federal odometer disclosure on the title (required for vehicles less than 20 model years old)
  4. Buyer files Form H-13 (Application for Registration and Certificate of Title) at a CT DMV office within 60 days
  5. Pay 6.35% CT sales tax (7.75% if the vehicle sold for more than $50,000) plus title and registration fees
  6. Provide proof of CT minimum liability insurance (25/50/25) before plates can be issued
  7. Complete emissions testing within 30 days of registration if your town requires it

Common Pitfalls

  • Missing the 60-day title transfer deadline triggers late fees and can require additional DMV paperwork
  • Assuming low-price sales avoid tax — DMV uses NADA clean retail value if the declared price looks unreasonably low
  • Forgetting to file CERT-106 for family transfers, which causes DMV to charge full 6.35% sales tax
  • Overlooking the 7.75% luxury rate on vehicles over $50,000 (and motorhomes/boats over $100,000)
  • Not budgeting for annual municipal property tax, which is billed by the town based on October 1 ownership
  • Buying a vehicle from a town that requires emissions without checking testing status — the buyer inherits the obligation

Pro Tip

Use Form H-31 (or an equivalent written bill of sale) and Form H-13 to register and title your vehicle at CT DMV within 60 days. Budget for 6.35% sales tax (7.75% over $50,000), municipal emissions testing, and recurring local property tax.

Connecticut Vehicle Bill of Sale — FAQs

Is Form H-31 required, or can I use my own bill of sale?
CT DMV does not strictly require Form H-31 — any written bill of sale containing the VIN, year, make, model, sale price, date of sale, and signatures of buyer and seller is accepted. However, H-31 is the safest choice because it includes every field DMV examiners look for and is preprinted with the odometer and price disclosures. If your bill of sale is missing the price or VIN, the DMV will reject the registration packet.
How much sales tax will I pay on a used car in Connecticut?
Connecticut charges 6.35% sales/use tax on most private vehicle sales, calculated on the higher of the purchase price or the NADA clean retail value. If the vehicle sells for more than $50,000, the luxury rate of 7.75% applies to the entire price. Tax is collected by CT DMV when you register the vehicle, not by the seller. Family transfers between spouses, parents, children, siblings and grandparents/grandchildren are exempt if you file Form CERT-106.
How long do I have to transfer the title after buying a car in CT?
Connecticut requires the buyer to register the vehicle and transfer the title within 60 days of the sale. Missing this deadline triggers late fees and can force you to provide additional documentation at the DMV. The seller should also remove their plates immediately and notify DMV of the sale to avoid being billed for property tax on a vehicle they no longer own. Bring Form H-13, the assigned title, the bill of sale, insurance, and ID to a DMV branch.
Does Connecticut have safety inspection for used cars?
Connecticut has no statewide annual safety inspection, but most municipalities require biennial emissions testing for vehicles model year 1986 and newer. Newly registered out-of-state vehicles must also pass a VIN verification at the DMV. After registering, you typically have 30 days to complete emissions testing if your town requires it. Vehicles less than four model years old and certain hybrids/EVs are exempt from emissions during their initial period.
Will I owe property tax on a vehicle I just bought?
Yes. Connecticut towns assess annual personal property tax on vehicles registered as of October 1. The bill arrives the following July from the town where the vehicle was garaged. If you buy mid-year, you become responsible for the next assessment. Tax rates (mill rates) vary widely by town — some towns charge under 30 mills while others approach the 32.46 cap on motor vehicles. Factor this recurring cost into the total cost of ownership before you buy.