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Vehicle Bill of Sale · Delaware
Delaware Requirements: Transfer title within 30 days. 5.25% Document Fee.

Seller Information

Buyer Information

Vehicle Details

Sale Information

Condition & Warranty

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Delaware Bill of Sale Requirements

Bill of Sale Required
Yes
Notarization Required
No
Title Transfer Deadline
30 days
Sales Tax Rate
5.25%

Additional Forms Required in Delaware

  • Title Application

Delaware's reputation as a no-sales-tax state is true in general but misleading for vehicles. There is no general sales tax — and yet buying a car here costs you a 5.25% Document Fee, which behaves exactly like a sales tax at the DMV counter. It rose from 4.25% on October 1, 2025, so a great many guides, calculators, and older printed materials still quote a rate that is a full point too low. Budget for 5.25%.

The more important detail is how that fee is calculated: on the GREATER of your documented sale price or the vehicle's NADA trade-in value. A low figure on the paperwork does not produce a low fee if the book value is higher — Delaware simply uses the book number. This makes the bill of sale genuinely useful when a car sold cheaply for real reasons. A document that records high mileage, mechanical faults, or accident damage alongside the price is your support for the lower assessment; a bare number with no context invites the book-value default.

The buyer has 30 days from the purchase date to transfer the title at a Delaware DMV office, with late fees after that. Delaware is a small state with a correspondingly small number of DMV locations — Wilmington, New Castle, Dover, and Georgetown — so appointments are worth arranging rather than assuming you can walk in near the deadline.

Notarization is not required anywhere in a Delaware private sale; the parties' signatures on the bill of sale and title assignment are sufficient. Vehicle inspection is handled through the registration process, with newer vehicles exempt for their first several years and emissions testing folded into the same program, so confirming the vehicle's current inspection status before money changes hands avoids an unwelcome surprise.

One small Delaware quirk on the seller's side: plates stay with the owner and can be transferred to a replacement vehicle. Delaware low-digit plates carry genuine collector value in the state, so sellers rarely leave them on the car — and buyers should never expect them to.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Delaware require a bill of sale?
Yes — Delaware uses a bill of sale to document the private sale and, importantly, the price. Include both parties' names and addresses, the vehicle description and VIN, the odometer reading, the sale price, and the date, with both signatures.
Is there sales tax on vehicles in Delaware?
Technically no — but do not budget as if the car is tax-free. Delaware has no general sales tax, yet it charges a 5.25% Document Fee on vehicle transfers, which functions exactly like one. It was raised from 4.25% effective October 1, 2025, so older guides understate it by a full percentage point.
How is the Delaware Document Fee calculated?
On the GREATER of your sale price or the vehicle's NADA trade-in value — not simply what you paid. Writing a low number on the bill of sale does not reduce the fee if book value is higher. On a genuinely cheap car, a detailed bill of sale explaining the condition is what supports the lower figure.
How long do I have to transfer a title in Delaware?
Thirty days from the date of purchase at a Delaware DMV office, with late fees applying after that. Delaware operates a small number of DMV locations (Wilmington, New Castle, Dover, and Georgetown), so booking ahead is worthwhile.
Does a Delaware bill of sale need to be notarized?
No. Delaware does not require notarization on the bill of sale or the title assignment for a private-party sale — signatures from both parties are sufficient.
Does Delaware require a vehicle inspection?
Delaware inspects vehicles as part of registration, with newer vehicles exempt for their first several years. Emissions testing applies to gas vehicles within the state's inspection program. Check whether the vehicle you are buying has a current inspection before completing the sale.
Do Delaware plates stay with the car?
No — plates belong to the seller and should be removed at the sale. Delaware allows you to transfer your plate to a replacement vehicle, and Delaware's low-digit plates are famously valuable, so sellers are usually keen to keep them.
Step-by-step guide

How to fill out a Delaware bill of sale

Field-by-field instructions, common mistakes to avoid, and Delaware-specific tips.

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Official DMV Form

Delaware Bill of Sale Form

Delaware has no official form — any written bill of sale is accepted. See required fields.

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See how Delaware compares to the other 49 states

Notarization rules, transfer deadlines, and sales tax — side by side.

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